Phoenix Tracker vs. Presence

Let's look at the difference between Tracker and Presence.

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Presence

Phoenix Presence is an implementation of Tracker that provides helper functions for working with Channels. Its implementation of handle_diff/2 broadcasts changes locally using PubSub when a process joins or leaves the Tracker. Clients listen for change messages and process them to keep a client-side version of the Tracker state. The official Phoenix JavaScript library includes a Presence class that handles the messages automatically for us. The following figure shows the flow of Presence updates:

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