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Caching Issues

Explore how to enhance Dockerfile efficiency by resolving common caching issues. Learn to combine apt-get update and install commands and apply Gemfile caching techniques to prevent unnecessary gem reinstalls during Rails app image builds.

Caching issue 1: updating packages

Currently, our Dockerfile has the following two lines:

RUN apt-get update -yqq 
RUN apt-get install -yqq --no-install-recommends nodejs 

Although this works, there is a hidden problem. Let’s say we realize at a later stage that we need to install an extra package, for example, the Vim editor. We add the vim package to the apt-get install RUN instruction, busting the cache and causing that instruction to rerun:

RUN
...