Solution: Snapshot Array
Explore how to implement a Snapshot Array with set, snapshot, and get functions. Understand the naive and optimized approaches using nested dictionaries to efficiently store and retrieve snapshot states, including time and space complexity considerations.
Statement
In this challenge, you have to implement a Snapshot Array with the following properties:
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NewSnapshotArray (length): Initializes the data structure to hold the specified number of indexes.
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Set Value (idx, val): This property sets the value at a given index idx to value val.
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Snapshot(): This method takes no parameters and returns the Snap ID. Snap ID is the number of times that the snapshot function was called, less , as we start the count at . The first time this function is called, it saves a snapshot and returns . The time it is called, after saving the snapshot, it returns .
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Get Value (idx, Snap ID) method returns the value at the index in the snapshot with the given Snap ID. ...