Search⌘ K
AI Features

Introduction to Top K Elements

Explore the top K elements pattern to efficiently identify largest or smallest subsets within unsorted data using min or max heaps. Understand how heaps maintain these elements with lower time complexity and apply this pattern to real-world problems like ride-sharing and social media trend analysis.

About the pattern

The top k elements pattern is an important technique in coding that helps us efficiently find a specific number of elements, known as kk, from a set of data. This is particularly useful when we’re tasked with identifying the largest, smallest, or most/least frequent elements within an unsorted collection.

To solve tasks like these, one might think to sort the entire collection first, which takes O(nlog(n))O(n \log(n)) time, and then select the top k elements, taking additional O ...