Prettier to Beautify Your Code

Learn how to use and configure Prettier to beautify and format your code.

Beautifying code with Prettier

Prettier describes itself as “an opinionated code formatter.” First introduced in 2017, it’s already soared to two million downloads per week from the npm registry. Using Prettier for the first time feels like a breath of fresh air. No more worrying about insignificant stylistic details as you work. No more arguments with your team about what’s most readable. Just let the formatter take care of it. Let’s add Prettier to our project.

  • Since we’re using ESLint, we want the prettier-eslint command, which ensures that Prettier formats our code in a consistent manner with our ESLint config. To get that command, install the prettier-eslint-cli package:

    $ npm install --save-dev prettier-eslint-cli@4.7.1
    + prettier-eslint-cli@4.7.1
    
  • Try running prettier-eslint against our test suite:

    $ npx prettier-eslint tests/palindromes.test.js
    const palindromes = require("../palindromes");
    
    describe("palindromes()", () => {
      it("correctly identifies one-word palindromes", () => {
        expect(palindromes("madam")).toEqual(["madam"]);
        expect(palindromes("racecar")).toEqual(["racecar"]);
      });
    });
    success formatting 1 file with prettier-eslint
    

Prettier read tests/palindromes.test.js and emitted a formatted version as its output. It didn’t change the file itself. If you typed the original code exactly as presented in the course, there’s only one change in the formatted version. The strings are double-quoted rather than single-quoted, per Prettier’s default configuration. Thankfully, if you don’t like Prettier’s double-quote absolutism, you have the power to change it.

Below you can implement what you have learned above. Install the library given above and then run the command npx prettier-eslint tests/palindromes.test.js.

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