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What is the difference between Java and JavaScript?

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Java

  • Java is an object-oriented programming language.

  • Java was developed at Sun Microsystems in 1995.

  • Java code can be run in any virtual machine in addition to a web browser.

  • Java is a standalone language.

  • Java programs require more memory.

  • Java is strongly typed and requires all variables to have a declared type.

  • Java objects are class-based.

JavaScript

  • JavaScript is an object-based scripting language.

  • JavaScript was developed by Netscape in 1995.

  • JavaScript code is written for the web browser.

  • JavaScript code is maintained inside a web page.

  • JavaScript is lightweight.

  • JavaScript is weakly typed and doesn’t require definitions for all variables.

  • JavaScript objects are prototype-based.

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