Statement
Given an array of characters, chars, compress it in place according to the following rules:
Start with an empty string
s.For each group of consecutive repeating characters in
chars:If the group length is
, append just the character to s.Otherwise, append the character followed by the group length.
The compressed string s should not be returned separately; instead, it must be written directly into the input character array chars. Note that if a group’s length is chars.
After modifying the array, return the new length of the compressed array.
Note: Your solution must use only constant extra space. Any characters beyond the returned length in
charscan be ignored.
Constraints:
chars.lengthchars[i]is a lowercase English letter, an uppercase English letter, a digit, or a symbol.