What is os.listdir() in python?

Overview

The os.listdir() method in Python gets the files and directories present in a given path.

Syntax

import os
os.listdir(path)

We need to import the os module to use the listdir() method.

Parameters

We provide path as a parameter to this function. By default, it takes the present directory as a path.

Returns

This method returns the list of files and directories in a given path.

Let us take a look at an example.

Example

#Import the OS module
import os
#Get files in the current directory
print(os.listdir())

Explanation

  • Line 2: We import the os module. This comes with methods like mkdir, listdir, etc.
  • Line 5: We print the files and directories in the current path using the listdir() method.

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