The Atan
function in the Go programming language is used to find the arc tangent value of the angle passed to it as input.
To use the Atan
function, you must import the math
package in your file and access the Atan
function within it using the .
notation (math.Atan
). Here, Atan
is the actual function, while math
is the Go package that stores the definition of this function.
The definition of the Atan
function inside the math
package is shown below:
The Atan
function takes a single argument of type float64
that represents the angle whose arc tangent value you want to find.
The Atan
function returns a single value of type float64
that represents the arc tangent value of the argument. The possible range of all return values is between -π/2 to π/2 radians.
An exception to the above statements is when you pass something as an argument that is
NAN
. In these cases, theAtan
function returnsNAN
.
Below is a simple example in which we use the Atan
function to find the arc tangent value of 25:
package mainimport "fmt"import "math"func main() {x := math.Atan(25)fmt.Println(x)}
The following example shows how passing NAN
as an argument makes the Atan
function return NAN
:
package mainimport "fmt"import "math"func main() {x := math.Atan(math.NaN())fmt.Println(x)}