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Helpers Are Best at Exposing Global UI State

Explore the use of Rails helpers to expose global UI state such as the logged-in user and feature flags. Learn how helpers simplify rendering complex or small reusable components, improve code maintainability, and reduce errors compared to direct partial rendering syntax.

Rails built-in helpers format data for the view or generate markup or both. If our app needs to do this, helpers are a good solution. We are also likely to need to implement view logic based on globally-stored context or state, such as the logged-in user and their authorizations. Helpers are great for this.

Global UI logic and state

As we mentioned above, almost every Rails app has a current_user method that exposes the logged-in user. It’s common to require this on many views, either to access user-specific information or to check that the user is authorized to view different aspects of the UI. Setting a @current_user instance variable in every controller method would be cumbersome.

Another example is feature flags. We might be rolling out a new feature to a subset of users and want to modify the ...