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Problem: Happy Number

Medium
30 min
Explore how to determine if a number is happy by repeatedly summing the squares of its digits. Understand the use of fast and slow pointer techniques to detect cycles and confirm whether the number eventually reaches one. This lesson helps you develop skills to solve cycle detection problems efficiently in coding interviews.

Statement

Write an algorithm to determine if a number nn is a happy number.

We use the following process to check if a given number is a happy number:

  • Starting with the given number nn, replace the number with the sum of the squares of its digits.
  • Repeat the process until:
    • The number equals 11, which will depict that the given number nn is a happy number.
    • The number enters a cycle, which will depict that the given number nn is not a happy number.

Return TRUE if nn is a happy number, and FALSE if not.

Constraints

  • 11 \leq nn 2311\leq 2^{31} - 1
Problem
Ask
Submissions

Problem: Happy Number

Medium
30 min
Explore how to determine if a number is happy by repeatedly summing the squares of its digits. Understand the use of fast and slow pointer techniques to detect cycles and confirm whether the number eventually reaches one. This lesson helps you develop skills to solve cycle detection problems efficiently in coding interviews.

Statement

Write an algorithm to determine if a number nn is a happy number.

We use the following process to check if a given number is a happy number:

  • Starting with the given number nn, replace the number with the sum of the squares of its digits.
  • Repeat the process until:
    • The number equals 11, which will depict that the given number nn is a happy number.
    • The number enters a cycle, which will depict that the given number nn is not a happy number.

Return TRUE if nn is a happy number, and FALSE if not.

Constraints

  • 11 \leq nn 2311\leq 2^{31} - 1