Comprehensive Network Vulnerability Assessment Using Nmap

The primary goal of this project is to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the security landscape of a server (scanme.nmap.org) using Nmap’s diverse capabilities. We’ll actively start with host discovery to locate the test target and proceed to conduct thorough port scans. We won’t just identify open ports; we’ll delve deeper by determining the services running on these ports and their respective versions.

The project aims to teach how to scrutinize a server carefully, identifying not only open ports but also potential vulnerabilities related to outdated software or weak configurations. We’ll employ advanced Nmap techniques, such as firewall evasion and the use of the Nmap Scripting Engine (NSE), to enhance the depth of our scans. This hands-on approach ensures we don’t just run scans; we also analyze the results critically.

In this project, we’ll perform the following tasks.

• Full port scan of the server

• OS and service version detection

• Advanced scanning using firewall evasion

• Script scanning using the NSE

• Generate a final report with recommendations

By the end of the project, we’ll have compiled the findings into a well-structured report, complete with actionable recommendations. This report should highlight weaknesses and offer solutions, ensuring that we understand both the theory and practice of network vulnerability assessments. Overall, this project serves as a comprehensive exercise in network security, offering valuable practical skills in vulnerability assessments using Nmap.

Note: Please note down the findings in the report.html file as you progress through the tasks.