Trusted answers to developer questions

The if-else condition in shell script

Get Started With Machine Learning

Learn the fundamentals of Machine Learning with this free course. Future-proof your career by adding ML skills to your toolkit — or prepare to land a job in AI or Data Science.

If-else is a very important coding concept. Just like other programming languages, shell script uses if-else statements to solve problems.

If a condition is true, the algorithm performs a certain action; else, it performs something else.

svg viewer

Syntax

if [ condition ]
then
  trueAction....
else
  falseAction
fi

Code

The following code outputs “Yes” if the two numbers are equal and “No” if they are not.

var1=50
var2=60
if [ $var1 == $var2 ]
then
echo "YES"
else
echo "NO"
fi

RELATED TAGS

if
script
shell
else
Copyright ©2024 Educative, Inc. All rights reserved
Did you find this helpful?