Speed It Up
Learn how Apache Spark speeds up big data processing through in-memory computing and smarter job execution.
Spark was born at UC Berkeley’s AMPLab in 2009 and quickly became one of the most active big data projects in the Apache Software Foundation.
Now, imagine the massive flow of data from our delivery app—every rider’s turn, every customer rating, every delayed order—stored safely across multiple machines using HDFS. But storing data is just the first step. The real value comes from processing that data quickly and efficiently to gain useful insights.
This is where Apache Spark comes in. Unlike older tools that process data more slowly, Spark is built for speed. It can handle huge datasets by breaking tasks into Spark jobs and running them in parallel. What really makes Spark stand out is its ability to keep data in memory during processing, cutting down the time it takes to read and write from disks.
Introducing Apache Spark
Apache Spark is an open-source, distributed computing system built to handle big data processing more efficiently than older technologies like MapReduce.
MapReduce works by reading data from the hard drive, doing a bit of processing, then writing it back, repeatedly. Imagine having to pause and put your tools away after every little step. It gets slow, especially when there are many steps.
Apache Spark was developed in response to some of the limitations of MapReduce.
Spark changes the model by keeping everything ready and handy in memory, so it can work through complex tasks and run things like machine learning much faster. It’s like going from walking to zooming on a skateboard—a major speed boost for Big Data projects.
Fun fact: Spark can process data up to 100 times faster than MapReduce for certain workloads.
Spark jobs
At a high level, Spark works by running jobs. A Spark job is simply a data processing task you want to complete, like ...