Dutch National Flag Problem (medium)
Problem Statement
Given an array containing 0s, 1s and 2s, sort the array in-place. You should treat numbers of the array as objects, hence, we can’t count 0s, 1s, and 2s to recreate the array.
The flag of the Netherlands consists of three colors: red, white and blue; and since our input array also consists of three different numbers that is why it is called Dutch National Flag problem.
Example 1:
Input: [1, 0, 2, 1, 0]
Output: [0, 0, 1, 1, 2]
Example 2:
Input: [2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0]
Output: [0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2,]
Try it yourself
Try solving this question here:
class DutchFlag {public static void sort(int[] arr) {// TODO: Write your code here}}
Solution
The brute force solution will be ...