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IPv6

IPv6

  • IPv6 is the next generation of IP protocol. 
    • Just like IPv4, It is used to assign the IP addresses to the machines for communication.
  • IPv6 is born out of the concern with the eventual depletion of the IPv4 address space which was very limited
  • Traditional model of classful addressing of IPv4 does not allow the address space to be used to its maximum potential.
  • IPv6 uses a 128-bit address, theoretically allowing 2^128, or approximately 3.4×10^38 addresses.
  • The total addresses in IPv6 are 
        • 340 undecillion addresses which translates to 
        • 340,282,366,920,938,463,463,374,607,431,768,211,456


  • Below we are comparing the IPv4 address header with IPv6 header which is clearly much larger than the IPv4.

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