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DHCP

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

  • DHCP is a widely used TCP/IP protocol.
  • It is used to assign IP addresses (which are defined in the scope only) automatically to the computer system in the network. 
    • For example your wireless router at home assigns IP addresses to your device (computer, laptop, phone) as soon as it connects to the network
  • It makes life very much easier than previous WINS Server. 
  • It can also provide Static IPs to whatever server require like DNS FTP


  • Diagram below explains how DHCP assigngs IP addresses
    • DHCP Client requests an IP address upon joining the network and DHCP Server assigns each client (computer) an IP address from its IP Address database.

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