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Challenge: Implement Two Stacks Using One List

Explore how to implement two stacks using a single list by performing push and pop operations efficiently without resizing. This lesson helps you understand stack data structure challenges and develop the ability to manage two stacks in shared space using Python.

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Statement

Design a data structure TwoStacks, that represents two stacks using a single list, where both stacks share the same list for storing elements.

The following operations must be supported:

  • push1(value): Takes an integer value and inserts it into the first stack.

  • push2(value): Takes an integer value and inserts it into the second stack.

  • pop1(): Removes the top element from the first stack and returns it.

  • pop2(): Removes the top element from the second stack and returns it.

Note: Perform all operations in-place without resizing the underlying list, maintaining a fixed size throughout. ...