Reading SQL Output for Insight
Explore how to read SQL output to extract meaningful business insights. Learn to observe data closely, describe findings clearly, and use AI to rephrase and deepen your analysis. This lesson helps you think like a data storyteller, turning raw query results into impactful narratives for decision-making.
Step 1: Start with a real question
Let’s return to a question you asked earlier: What’s the average salary in each department?
You wrote a query like:
Run it one more time. You might see the following table:
Department | Average Salary |
Design | 72000 |
Engineering | 98000 |
Finance | 88000 |
HR | 64000 |
Marketing | 75000 |
Operations | 85000 |
Sales | 68000 |
Support | 58000 |
Pause here. Your job now isn’t to change the SQL; it’s to think about what this means.
Step 2: Observe, then describe
Look closely at the numbers. What do they suggest?
Let’s turn SQL output into plain language.
Engineering has the highest average salary, while Support has the lowest.
That’s the first habit of an analyst: describe what you see before you explain it.
Try asking AI:
Prompt: As an expert data ...