Structuring a Prompt
Learn how to structure prompts using conversational roles and delimiters to improve clarity and ensure reliable AI responses.
A well-structured report is more than a long block of text. It includes a title, section headings, and paragraphs that break the content into meaningful units. This structure isn’t cosmetic; it makes the information easier to read, understand, and use.
A modern LLM prompt also needs a clear, deliberate structure. As prompts evolve to include instructions, user queries, reference text, and output requirements, they require a consistent structure to remain manageable. Without structure, the model may misinterpret which parts are instructions and which are data. The next section outlines how to design that structure.
Conversational roles
Modern, instruction-tuned AIs are most often designed as chat models. This means their fundamental architecture is built to understand conversations, not just single, isolated commands. This conversational paradigm has distinct roles, and using them correctly is the first and most crucial step in creating a well-structured prompt. The three roles are
System
User
Assistant
The system prompt
The system prompt is a special, high-level instruction that sets the context, rules, and persona for the entire conversation that follows. Think of it as the AI’s constitution or the director’s notes to an actor before a play begins. The instructions in the system prompt are designed to be persistent and to influence every subsequent ...