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Solution: Compilation Order

Explore how to solve class compilation order problems by applying topological sort. Understand dependency management, graph construction, and how to detect cycles in this coding interview pattern. Gain skills to determine valid compilation sequences with optimized time and space complexity.

Statement

There are a total of nn classes labeled with the English alphabet (AA, BB, CC, and so on). Some classes are dependent on other classes for compilation. For example, if class BB extends class AA, then BB has a dependency on AA. Therefore, AA must be compiled before BB.

Given a list of the dependency pairs, find the order in which the classes should be compiled.

Constraints:

  • Class name should be an uppercase character.
  • 00 \leq
...