Local Variables

Learn how local variables work in functions.

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Local variables example

Local variables are variables that are only available and accessible within the function.

Source code

The source code of the local variables is given below:

int main()
{
int a, b;
a = 1;
b = 1;
b = b + a;
++a;
b = b * a;
return 0;
}

Compilation and execution of code

We compile the file and load the executable into the GDB:

gcc LocalVariables.cpp -o LocalVariables
gdb ./LocalVariables

The output after loading the executable file will be as follows:

Loading object code into GDB
Loading object code into GDB

Then we put a breakpoint to the main function:

break main

The breakpoint of the ...