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Sentiment Analysis

Sentiment Analysis

Learn how to fine-tune the pre-trained BERT model for sentiment analysis tasks.

The following figure shows how we fine-tune the pre-trained BERT model for a sentiment analysis task:

Fine-tuning the pre-trained BERT model for text classification
Fine-tuning the pre-trained BERT model for text classification

As we can observe from the preceding figure, we feed the tokens to the pre-trained BERT model and get the embeddings of all the tokens. We take the embedding of the [CLS] token and feed it to a feedforward network with a softmax function and perform classification.

Let's get a better understanding of how fine-tuning works by getting hands-on with fine-tuning the pre-trained BERT model for a sentiment analysis task.

Fine-tuning BERT for sentiment analysis

Let's explore how to fine-tune the pre-trained BERT model for a sentiment analysis task with the IMDBInternet Movie Database dataset. The IMDB dataset consists of movie reviews along with the respective sentiment of the review.

Importing the dependencies

Let's install the necessary libraries:

!pip install nlp==0.4.0
!pip install transformers==4.30.0

Import the necessary modules:

from transformers import BertForSequenceClassification, BertTokenizerFast,Trainer, TrainingArguments
from nlp import load_dataset
import torch
import numpy as np

Loading the dataset

Download and load the dataset using the nlp library:

!gdown https://drive.google.com/uc?id=11_M4ootuT7I1G0RlihcC0cA3Elqotlc-
dataset = load_dataset('csv', data_files='./imdbs.csv', split='train')

Let's check the datatype:

type(dataset)

Here is ...