How to Redact Text in a PDF
Explore how to develop a Python-based PDF redactor to identify and obscure sensitive information such as personal data and trade secrets. Understand the processes of searching for specific text, applying irreversible redactions with black rectangles, and saving the edited PDF securely. Gain practical coding experience with key libraries and functions for effective PDF content redaction.
Introduction
Redaction means obscuring or hiding text to conceal sensitive information that would otherwise be divulged.
Sensitive information may cover a broad spectrum of categories, which include:
- PII - Personally Identifiable Information
- PHI - Protected Health Information
- Trade secrets
- Intellectual properties
- Financial information
When developing a data privacy strategy, the data redaction is considered a key factor. However, there are two important challenges revolving around the redaction process:
- Identifying the sensitive information.
- Applying the appropriate redaction technique.
Redaction techniques
When dealing with a PDF document, the data redaction consists of selecting a block of text and replacing the latter with a black rectangle. This will completely remove this block of text from the PDF document, in the same ...