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A CRUD Server

Explore how to create a robust CRUD server in Rust focusing on core operations such as creating, reading, updating, and deleting employee records. Understand project structure, route handling with warp, business logic separation, and thread-safe in-memory storage using Arc and Mutex for asynchronous environments.

In this lesson, we’ll learn how to create a simple CRUD server and structure a Rust project.

Once again, we’ll work on a simple employee management system as our test project.

A plan of action

A CRUD server needs at least four different routes to create, read, update, and delete records. Many CRUD servers also include a route to get all the records that are present.

These are the basic routes we’ll need:

Method Route Function
GET /employees Get all records
GET /employee/<id> Get a single record
POST /employee Create a record
PUT /employee/<id> Update a record
DELETE /employee/<id> Delete a record

In this simple example, we don’t need to deal with data storage, as the focus will be on serving data. So we’ll use a simple in-memory solution.

Source filesystem

We’ll distribute the code over different source files, each of which will be treated as a different Rust mod. Because of this, our project’s structure will resemble the structure of a node.js or express ...