Solution: Minimum Spanning Trees
Explore how to update a minimum spanning tree in an undirected weighted graph when an edge's weight is reduced. Understand the algorithm that identifies paths and replaces heavier edges using depth-first search, and implement this efficiently in Java. This lesson enhances your problem-solving skills with graph algorithms and tree optimization techniques.
We'll cover the following...
Let's practice what we've learned so far.
Task
Suppose we are given both an undirected graph with weighted edges and a minimum spanning tree of . Provide code to update the minimum spanning tree when the weight of a single edge is decreased. We can follow the algorithm described below.
Logic building
Here’s the algorithm to update the minimum spanning tree when the weight of a single edge is decreased:
Algorithm
- Identify the two nodes and that the edge connects.
- Find the path in the minimum spanning tree