Solution: Construct a Form Schema Builder with Validation Rules
Explore how to use the Builder pattern to create a FormSchemaBuilder that assembles complex form schemas with validation rules. Understand how to enforce no duplicate fields, require completion of field setups, and chain methods fluently for scalable form handling in Node.js.
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Solution explanation
Lines 2–6: We initialize
FormSchemaBuilderwith an emptyfieldsobject and state flags to track defined fields, the field currently being built, and whether a field is currently being constructed.Lines 8–18:
.addField()enforces that no duplicate fields are added and that only one field is being built at a time. It creates a newFieldBuilderand passes in the field context.Lines 20–24:
_finalizeField()is called byFieldBuilder.done()to register a field definition and reset the state.Lines 26–31:
.build()throws if ...