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Solution: Tree Diameter

Explore how to determine the diameter of an undirected tree with n nodes by using a single DFS traversal. Learn to compute the longest path through each node by tracking top distances to descendant leaf nodes and update the diameter accordingly. This lesson equips you with a clear strategy to implement the solution efficiently with time complexity O(n) and understand the underlying graph concepts needed for coding interviews.

Statement

Given an undirected tree with nn nodes labeled from 00 to n1n - 1, represented by a 2D array edges where edges.length==n1edges.length == n - 1. Each edges[i]=[ai,bi]edges[i] = [a_i, b_i] ...