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Solution: Number of Distinct Islands

Explore how to count distinct islands in a binary matrix by using depth-first search and hash maps to track island shapes. Understand the step-by-step approach to normalize island coordinates and efficiently compare island patterns. This lesson helps you master solving optimization problems involving grids, essential for coding interviews and algorithm design.

Statement

Given an m x n binary matrix where 11 represents land and 00 represents water. An island is a group of connected 1s1s ...