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Solution: Rotate Image

Understand how to rotate an n by n matrix 90 degrees clockwise in place by grouping four cells and swapping their values. This lesson helps you efficiently solve matrix rotation problems using an O(n^2) time and constant space algorithm, building your skills in manipulating matrix data structures in coding interviews.

Statement

Given an n×nn \times n matrix, rotate the matrix 90 degrees clockwise. The performed rotation should be in place, i.e., the given matrix is modified directly without allocating another matrix.

Note: The function should only return the modified input matrix.

Constraints:

  • matrix.length == matrix[i].length
...