Solution: The Number of Good Subsets

Understand how to efficiently count subsets in an array whose product is a combination of distinct prime factors without repetition. Explore using dynamic programming combined with prime factor bitmasks to solve this problem within constrained input size, handling large sets by leveraging frequency counts and modular arithmetic.

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Statement
Solution
- Time complexity
- Space complexity

Statement

For a given integer array, nums, you can say that a subset of nums is called “good” if the product of its elements can be expressed as a product of one or more distinct prime numbers, i.e., no prime factor appears more than once.

For example, if nums $= [1, 2, 5, 6]$ , then:

$[2, 5]$ , $[1, 2, 5]$ , and $[6]$ are good subsets with products $2 \times 5 = 10$ , $1 \times 2 \times 5 = 10$ , and $2 \times 3 = 6$ , respectively.
$[2, 6]$ ...