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Text Segmentation

Explore how dynamic programming optimizes the text segmentation problem by breaking down a string into valid words using memoization. Understand the process of formulating recursive solutions and building dynamic algorithms that prevent exponential computation, enhancing your problem-solving skills in C++.

Optimizing the text segmentation problem

For our next dynamic programming algorithm, let’s consider the text segmentation problem from the previous chapter. We’re given a string A[1..n]A[1 .. n] and a subroutine IsWordIsWord that determines whether a given string is a word, and we want to know whether AA can be partitioned into a sequence of words.

We solved this problem by defining a function Splittable(i)Splittable(i) that returns TrueTrue if, and only if, the suffix A[i..n]suffix\space A[i .. n] can be partitioned into a sequence of words. We need to compute Splittable(1)Splittable(1). This function satisfies the recurrence

Splittable(i)={ True if i>n ...