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Task Combinators and Cancellation

Explore how to manage multiple asynchronous tasks effectively using task combinators like WhenAll and WhenAny in C#. Learn to implement cooperative cancellation with CancellationToken and enforce timeouts using WaitAsync for responsive and controllable asynchronous programming.

In previous lessons, we used await to wait for a single task. However, real-world applications often launch multiple operations simultaneously, such as downloading ten images, querying three different databases, or waiting for user input with a timeout.

Waiting for these tasks one by one defeats the purpose of concurrency. To handle this efficiently, C# provides task combinators: methods that combine multiple tasks into a single awaitable unit. Additionally, we need a safe way to stop these tasks if they take too long or if the user cancels the operation.

Waiting for all tasks (WhenAll)

The Task.WhenAll method accepts a collection of tasks and returns a ...