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Memory Management: Memory Allocation

Understand how to manage dynamic memory effectively in embedded systems using Modern C++. Explore operators like new and new[], placement new for pre-reserved memory, and ways to handle allocation failures. Gain skills essential for safety-critical applications with limited resources.

Introduction

Explicit memory management in C++ is highly complex, but it also provides us with great functionality. Unfortunately, this special domain is not as common in C++. For example, you can directly create objects in static memory, in a reserved area, or even in a memory pool. This functionality is often key in the safety-critical applications of the embedded world.

  • C++ enables the dynamic allocation and deallocation of memory.

  • Dynamic memory (heap) must be explicitly requested and released by the programmer.

  • You can use the operators new and new[] to allocate memory and the operators delete and delete[] to deallocate the memory.

  • The compiler manages its memory automatically on the stack.

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