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Introduction to Routing in IP: Intradomain & Interdomain

Explore the fundamentals of IP routing by understanding the roles of intradomain and interdomain protocols. This lesson helps you grasp how Internet domains organize routers to efficiently exchange routing information, avoiding overload and enabling scalable network communication. You will also learn about border routers and the distinct routing strategies used within and between domains.

Introduction

If every router on the Internet had to manage routing entries for the entire Internet, then we would need very high-end and high performing routers. Also, the scale of exchanging routing information would be humongous. Instead, the Internet consists of separate administrative domains. Each domain is run and managed by an independent authority.

The Internet is hence comprised of domains. A domain can be a small enterprise that manages a few ...