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Solution: Number of Spaces Cleaning Robot Cleaned

Explore how to simulate a robot moving within a 2D matrix starting at the top-left corner, cleaning cells while navigating around obstacles. Understand when the robot stops by detecting repeated states combining position and facing direction. This lesson helps you implement efficient in-place marking using bitwise operations to track visited states and calculate the total cleaned spaces, improving problem-solving with matrix traversal algorithms.

Statement

You are given a 0-indexed 2D binary matrix, room, representing a room of size m×nm \times n. In this matrix, 00 represents an empty space, while 11 represents a space occupied by an object. The top-left corner of the room is always empty ...