Solution: Height of Binary Tree After Subtree Removal Queries

Statement

We are given the root of a binary tree with $n$ nodes and an array, queries, of size $m$. Each query represents the root of a subtree that should be removed from the tree. The task here is to determine the height of the binary tree after each query, i.e., once a subtree is removed. We'll store the updated heights against each query in an array and return it.

Note: A tree’s height is the number of edges in the longest path from the root to any leaf node in the tree.

A few points to be considered:

• All the values in the tree are unique.

• It is guaranteed that queries[i] ...