Merge K Sorted Lists
Understand how to combine k sorted singly linked lists into a single sorted list by applying the K-way merge pattern. This lesson helps you develop skills to handle multiple sorted inputs efficiently, a common challenge in technical coding interviews.
We'll cover the following...
Statement
You are given an array, lists, containing k singly linked lists. Each of these linked lists is individually sorted in ascending order.
Your task is to merge all k linked lists into a single sorted linked list in ascending order and return the merged list.
Constraints:
klists.lengthklists[i].lengthlists[i][j]Each
lists[i]is sorted in ascending order.The sum of all
lists[i].lengthwill not exceed.
Examples
Understand the problem
Let’s take a moment to make sure you’ve correctly understood the problem. The quiz below helps you check if you’re solving the correct problem:
Merge K Sorted Lists
What is the output if the following array is given as input?
lists = [
1 → 2 → 3 → NULL,
12 → 56 → 200 → NULL,
-10 → -2 → 5 → NULL
]
1 → 2 → 3 → 12 → 56 → 200 → -10 → -2 → 5 → NULL
1 → 2 → 3 → -10 → -2 → 5 → 12 → 56 → 200 → NULL
-10 → -2 → 1 → 2 → 3 → 5 → 12 → 56 → 200 → NULL
-10 → -2 → 5 → 1 → 2 → 3 → 12 → 56 → 200 → NULL
Figure it out!
We have a game for you to play. Rearrange the logical building blocks to develop a clearer understanding of how to solve this problem.
Try it yourself
Implement your solution in the following coding playground.
// Definition for a Linked List node// type ListNode struct {// Val int// Next *ListNode// }package mainimport (. "golang-test-code/ds_v1/LinkedList")func mergeKLists(lists []*ListNode) *ListNode {// Replace this placeholder return statement with your codereturn nil}