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Solution: Number of Spaces Cleaning Robot Cleaned

Explore the solution to a robot cleaning problem in a binary matrix by understanding its movement, bitwise tracking of visited states, and stopping conditions. Learn to implement an efficient algorithm that tracks the robot's path and directions in-place, ensuring a clear grasp of matrix traversal with constant space complexity and optimal time complexity.

Statement

You are given a 0-indexed 2D binary matrix, room, representing a room of size m×nm \times n. In this matrix, 00 represents an empty space, while 11 represents a space occupied by an object. The top-left corner of the room is always empty ...