Find All Anagrams in a String
Explore how to identify every starting index of anagrams of one string within another by mastering tracking techniques. This lesson helps you understand anagrams, apply character frequency tracking, and implement efficient solutions in JavaScript, sharpening your problem-solving skills for coding interviews.
We'll cover the following...
Statement
Given two strings, a and b, return an array of all the start indexes of anagrams of b in a. We may return the answer in any order.
An anagram is a word or phrase created by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase while utilizing each of the original letters exactly once. For example, “act” is the anagram of “cat”, and “flow” is the anagram of “wolf”.
Constraints:
-
a.length,b.length - Both
aandbconsist only of lowercase English letters.
Examples
Understand the problem
Let’s take a moment to make sure you’ve correctly understood the problem. The quiz below helps you to check if you’re solving the correct problem:
Find All Anagrams in a String
What’s the correct output for the following inputs?
a = “abab”
b = “ab”
[0]
[0, 2]
[0, 1, 2]
[1, 2]
Figure it out
We have a game for you to play. Rearrange the logical building blocks to develop a clearer understanding of how to solve this problem.
Try it yourself
Implement your solution in main.js in the following coding playground. The supporting code template provided in freq_track.js is meant to assist in developing your solution to the problem.
import tracker from "./freq_track.js";export function findAnagrams(a, b){// replace this placeholder return statement with your codereturn [];}