Solution: Longest Happy String
Explore how to build the longest happy string from characters a, b, and c by using a max heap to manage character frequency while avoiding three consecutive identical letters. Understand the step-by-step approach, constraints, and heap optimization to write an efficient solution in JavaScript.
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Statement
A string is considered happy if it meets the following conditions:
It comprises only the characters
'a','b', and'c'.It does not contain the substrings
"aaa","bbb", or"ccc".The total occurrences of:
The character
'a'does not exceeda.The character
'b'does not exceedb.The character
'c'does not exceedc.
You are given three integers, a, b, and c, representing the maximum allowable occurrences of 'a', 'b', and 'c', respectively. Your task is to return the longest possible happy string. If there are multiple valid longest happy strings, return any one of them. If no such string can be formed, return an empty string "".
Note: A substring is a contiguous sequence of characters within a string.
Constraints:
a,b,c...