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Letter Combinations of a Phone Number

Explore how to generate all possible letter combinations mapped from phone number digits 2 to 9. This lesson helps you understand the problem constraints, develop your solution using logical steps, and implement it in a hands-on coding environment to sharpen your problem-solving skills.

Statement

Given a string containing digits from 2 to 9 inclusive, with the possibility of each digit appearing multiple times, return all possible letter combinations that the number could represent. Return the answer in any order.

The illustration below shows the mapping of digits to letters in a telephone dial pad.

Note: The number 11 on the telephone dial pad does not correspond to any letter, so the input string only contains digits from 22 to 99.

Constraints:

  • 00 \leq digits.length 4\leq 4

  • digits[i] is a digit in the range [2,9][2, 9]

Examples

Understand the problem

Let’s take a moment to make sure you’ve correctly understood the problem. The quiz below helps you check if you’re solving the correct problem:

Letter Combinations of a Phone Number

1.

What should be the output if the following digits are given as input?

Digits = 29

A.

[aw, ax, ay, az]

B.

[bw, bx, by, bz]

C.

[aw, ax, ay, az, bw, bx, by, bz, cw, cx, cy, cz]

D.

[cw, cx, cy, cz]


1 / 4

Figure it out!

We have a game for you to play. Rearrange the logical building blocks to develop a clearer understanding of how to solve this problem.

Sequence - Vertical
Drag and drop the cards to rearrange them in the correct sequence.

1
2
3
4
5

Try it yourself

Implement your solution in the following coding playground:

JavaScript
usercode > main.js
export function letterCombinations(digits){
// Replace this placeholder return statement with your code
return []
}
Letter Combinations of a Phone Number