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Find K-Sum Subsets

Explore how to identify all subsets within an array of distinct positive integers that sum to a given target k. Learn to implement an approach optimized with O(n * 2^n) time complexity and O(n) space complexity, improving your understanding of subset generation and algorithmic problem-solving patterns.

Statement

Given an array of nn distinct positive integers, find all possible subsets of these integers such that the sum of the elements in each subset equals a given target value k.

Return a 2D array, where each inner array represents a subset whose sum equals k.

Constraints:

  • 1n101 \leq n \leq 10

  • 1x1001 \leq x \leq 100, where xx is any member of the input array.

  • 11 \leq k 103\leq 10^3

Examples

Understand the problem

Let’s take a moment to make sure you’ve correctly understood the problem. The quiz below helps you check if you’re solving the correct problem:

Find K-Sum Subsets

1.

From the given set, find all subsets with sum equals k:

set = {8, 13, 3, 22, 17, 39, 87, 45, 36}

k = 16

A.

{8, 3}

B.

{13, 3}

C.

{13, 8}

D.

{22, 17}


1 / 3

Figure it out!

We have a game for you to play. Rearrange the logical building blocks to develop a clearer understanding of how to solve this problem.

Note: As an additional challenge, we have intentionally hidden the solution to this puzzle.

Sequence - Vertical
Drag and drop the cards to rearrange them in the correct sequence.

1
2
3
4
5
6

Try it yourself

Implement your solution in the following coding playground:

We have left the solution to this challenge as an exercise for you. An optimal solution to this problem runs in O(n * 2n) time and takes O(n) space. You may try to translate the logic of the solved puzzle into a coded solution.

JavaScript
usercode > Solution.js
function getKSumSubsets(nums, k){
// Replace this placeholder return statement with your code
return []
}
export { getKSumSubsets };
Find K-Sum Subsets