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Count Subarrays With Score Less Than K

Explore how to efficiently count non-empty subarrays of an array where the score, defined as the sum of elements times the subarray length, is strictly less than a given threshold k. Understand the sliding window pattern to solve subarray problems with optimal complexity.

Statement

An array score is defined as the sum of the array elements multiplied by its length. For example, if the array is [2,1,5][2, 1, 5], then its score is (2+1+5)×3(2 + 1 + 5) \times 3 ...