Solution: Unique Paths III
Explore the backtracking technique to solve the Unique Paths III problem by recursively finding all valid paths from the start to the end point in a grid. Understand how to handle obstacles and ensure each empty cell is visited exactly once. Learn to implement this efficient recursive strategy and evaluate its time and space complexities.
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Statement
You are given a grid, where each cell, grid[i][j], can have one of the following values:
1indicates the starting point. There is exactly one such square.2marks the ending point. There is exactly one such square.0represents empty squares that can be walked over.-1represents obstacles that cannot be crossed.
Your task is to return the total number of unique four-directional paths from the starting square (1) to the ending square (2), such that every empty square is visited ...