Solution: Reconstruct Itinerary

Discover how to reconstruct an airline itinerary from a list of flight tickets by applying graph algorithms. Learn to use Hierholzer's algorithm and depth-first search starting from JFK to form an Eulerian path, ensuring lexicographically smallest routes. Understand the algorithm's time and space complexities and how to efficiently manage graph traversal for itinerary planning.

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Statement
Solution
- Time complexity
- Space complexity

Statement

Given a list of airline tickets where tickets[i] = [from_i, to_i] represent a departure airport and an arrival airport of a single flight, reconstruct the itinerary in the correct order and return it.

The person who owns these tickets always starts their journey from "JFK". Therefore, the itinerary must begin with "JFK". If there are multiple valid itineraries, you should prioritize the one with the smallest lexical ordeLexicographical order is a sorting arrangement similar to how words are arranged in a dictionary. It compares items character by character, based on their order in the alphabet or numerical value.r when considering a single string.

For example, the itinerary ["JFK", "EDU"] has a smaller lexical order than ["JFK", "EDX"].

Note: You may assume all tickets form at least one valid itinerary. You must use all the tickets exactly once.

Constraints:

$1 \leq$ tickets.length $\leq 300$
tickets[i].length $= 2$
from_i ...