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Feature #9: Update Configuration

Explore how to simulate configuration propagation in a network grid using BFS. Understand how to represent router states, perform level-by-level updates, and analyze time and space complexities. This lesson prepares you to solve graph traversal problems commonly seen in coding interviews.

Description

We have a network topology in which several network routers are interconnected in a rectangular grid. A router has four neighboring routers: up, right, left,up,\ right,\ left, and downdown. A router transmits a configuration update control message to its 4 directionally adjacent neighbors in response to a configuration change. The routers exchange control messages with their adjacent neighbors at one-minute intervals.

A router accepts the configuration change only if it receives a configuration update from its four neighbors, ...