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Learn Data Structures and Algorithms in JavaScript

Problem: Largest Rectangle in Histogram

Explore how to determine the largest rectangle area in a histogram by using a monotonic stack to track bar indices. Learn to manage indices for height comparisons, calculate areas optimally, and understand this algorithm's linear time and space complexity for effective problem solving.

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Statement

You are given an array of integers heights, where each element represents the height of a bar in a histogram. Every bar has a width of 11.

Determine the area of the largest rectangle that can be formed within the histogram.

Constraints:

  • 1≤1 \leq heights.length ≤105\leq 10^5

  • 0≤0 \leq ...