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ReadDir and DirEntry

Explore how to use os.ReadDir() and os.DirEntry in Go to efficiently read directories and retrieve file information. This lesson covers replacing deprecated ioutil package functions with modern alternatives that improve performance and simplify code. You will understand how to recursively calculate directory sizes and prepare for advanced directory tree walking with fs.WalkDir().

We'll cover the following...

This lesson discusses os.ReadDir() and os.DirEntry. However, it begins by discussing the deprecation of the io/ioutil package—the functionality of the io/ioutil package has been transferred to other packages. So, we have the following:

  • os.ReadDir(), which is a new function, returns []DirEntry. This means that it can’t directly replace ioutil.ReadDir(), which returns []FileInfo. Although neither os.ReadDir() nor os.DirEntry offer any new functionality, they make things faster and simpler, which is important.

  • The os.ReadFile() function directly replaces ioutil.ReadFile(). ...