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Problem: Count Subarrays With Score Less Than K

Hard
40 min
Explore how to count continuous subarrays whose score, defined as the sum of elements times the subarray length, is less than a given threshold k. Learn to apply the sliding window method to manage array calculations efficiently and solve this problem within given constraints.

Statement

An array score is defined as the sum of the array elements multiplied by its length. For example, if the array is [2,1,5][2, 1, 5], then its score is (2+1+5)×3(2 + 1 + 5) \times 3 = 2424.

Given an array of positive integers, nums, and a positive integer k, count and return the number of non-empty subarrays of nums whose score is strictly less than k.

Note:subarray is a contiguous sequence of elements within an array.

Constraints:

  • 11 \leq nums.length 103\leq 10^{3}

  • 11 \leq nums[i] 103\leq 10^{3}

  • 11 \leq k 105\leq 10^{5}

Problem
Ask
Submissions

Problem: Count Subarrays With Score Less Than K

Hard
40 min
Explore how to count continuous subarrays whose score, defined as the sum of elements times the subarray length, is less than a given threshold k. Learn to apply the sliding window method to manage array calculations efficiently and solve this problem within given constraints.

Statement

An array score is defined as the sum of the array elements multiplied by its length. For example, if the array is [2,1,5][2, 1, 5], then its score is (2+1+5)×3(2 + 1 + 5) \times 3 = 2424.

Given an array of positive integers, nums, and a positive integer k, count and return the number of non-empty subarrays of nums whose score is strictly less than k.

Note:subarray is a contiguous sequence of elements within an array.

Constraints:

  • 11 \leq nums.length 103\leq 10^{3}

  • 11 \leq nums[i] 103\leq 10^{3}

  • 11 \leq k 105\leq 10^{5}